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Sex 101 - Female Genitalia

This drawing of female genitals and the description of their functioning during sexual response are presented as a guide to understanding how your body, as well as your partner's body, looks and acts. Please keep in mind, though, that each person has unique patterns and sensitivities.

Clitoris -- Before arousal, the clitoris is covered by a fold of tissue, called the "hood." During arousal, the clitoris enlarges and protrudes from the hood. The clitoris is the most sensitive part of human anatomy and the only organ which has pleasure as its only function.

Urethral Opening -- It's major purpose is for the release of urine. Some women find gentle pressure here enjoyable.

Vaginal Opening -- Also called the vulva, located just behind the labia minora, this opening receives the penis during heterosexual coitus. When the woman is not aroused, the vagina is about 3"-5" long, but during arousal it lengthens inwardly and "balloons" near the uterus. During the early phases of arousal, the muscles in the outer third relax and the vaginal walls begin secreting lubrication. As arousal intensifies, the muscles contract and gently squeeze whatever is inserted in the vagina, no matter what its size. Since most nerve endings are in the outer third of the vagina, with far fewer deep inside, penis length has little to do with female satisfaction. During orgasm, rhythmic contractions occur, gradually subsiding after 5 - 15 "waves."

Labia Majora -- Latin for "larger lips,". The fleshy tissue surrounding the vulva where pubic hair grows.

Labia Minora -- Latin again, for "smaller lips." Located on either side of the vagina. During arousal, they fill with blood and swell. They are often very responsive to stimulation.

Perineum -- The area between the vagina and anus. Gentle stimulation here can be quite pleasurable.

Anus -- Serves primarily as the outlet for body wastes, but has a concentration of nerve endings which, in some, can be highly responsive to stimulation.